Bread Basics
GOOD TO KNOW ABOUT Dough LESS IS MORE Carefully read recipe directions and descriptions of how the dough will look. For the right texture, your dough may need to be on the sticky side and your recipe will note that. Use the least amount of flour possible to allow you to knead the dough, and use your bench scraper to help lift and fold the dough. GLUTEN DEVELOPMENT Two proteins in flour, gliadin and glutenin, combine to create gluten when mixed with water. During kneading, gluten strands begin lining up and strengthening, essentially forming a matrix within the dough to trap carbon dioxide that is released during rising. WHY REST? Resting allows the gluten strands to recover and relax from kneading, which makes rolling and shaping easier and prevents the dough from tightening and shrinking back…