East Africa’s worst drought in at least 40 years, which has displaced more than a million people and pushed millions more to the brink of famine, would not have happened if not for human-caused climate change, a network of extreme weather scientists said yesterday. Rising global temperatures, largely from burning fossil fuels, have disrupted the weather patterns that bring rainfall to Ethiopia, Kenya and Somalia, the scientists found.
Last autumn, the once-dependable rains failed for a record-setting fifth season in a row. Hotter conditions have also caused more moisture to evaporate from the landscape, desiccating croplands and causing millions of livestock to starve. With global temperatures about 1.2°C higher than the pre-industrial average, the scientists say, droughts like this one are 100 times more likely than they would have been…