exploring new worlds
As of February 1, according to NASA, we know of 5,307 confirmed exoplanets—both gaseous and rocky—and there are surely many billions more across our galaxy, and ours is but one of many billions of galaxies in the visible universe. It is an exciting time to be looking up into space! In our quest to find life beyond the Earth, gathering data about the atmospheres of rocky exoplanets located in in the socalled “Goldilocks zone” of their host stars, where liquid water might exist, could be very revealing. Just in the past decade or so, we have begun to tease out data from the light of a star that passes through an exoplanet’s atmosphere, which has allowed us to observe polarization and photon emission from chemicals in exoplanet atmospheres. Now that we have…