IN HIS STATE-of-the-Nation address at the opening of Parliament in Cape Town on February 10, President Cyril Ramaphosa said it was businesses and not government that created jobs.
Backing up this statement, he said roughly 80 percent of those employed in South Africa worked in the private sector. “We all know that the government does not create jobs – business creates jobs.”
South Africa is a capitalist country. A capitalist country has an economic and political system in which trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit, rather than by the state.
Central characteristics of capitalism include capital accumulation, competi- tive markets, price systems, private property, property rights recognition, voluntary exchange and wage labour.
In a capitalist market economy, decision-making and investments are determined by owners…
