The Archives
1959 Newsweek reported on the latest U.S. achievements and setbacks in the space race: on May 28, two monkeys—Able and Baker—were launched into space and returned to Earth healthy and unharmed. These were the first U.S. animals to survive an extra-terrestrial journey. Scientists were still unsure if living creatures could survive long periods of weightlessness. Therefore, NASA launched black mice aboard the Discoverer 3 satellite several days later. They were supposed to orbit Earth for four days, but a technical malfunction caused the rockets to steer the satellite into the Pacific Ocean. 1966 Newsweek posed a challenging question: What do educated women want? After talking to students at elite colleges such as Vassar and Radcliffe, the magazine determined that while many young women wanted to marry, it was also true that “the career…