Farmscapingis the management of the entire farm ecosystem to favor beneficial insects, using every available piece of ground. Though many eco-friendly plantings focus on pollinators, farmscaping is about insect predators.
Successfully attracting beneficial insects that feed on pests requires knowing your predators. Beneficial insects include fireflies, ground beetles, lacewings, ladybugs, mantids, soldier beetles, and wasps, as well as robber, syrphid, and tachinid flies. They’ll be able to control some common garden pests, including aphids, the Colorado potato beetle, the striped cucumber beetle, caterpillars, grasshoppers, mites, snails, slugs, thrips, and whiteflies. Perhaps contradictory to the way we generally think of pest control, both prey and predator must be present for farmscaping to work; after all, your predators need something to eat! The key is to encourage more beneficials than pests.
Sometimes,…