Trailblazing US black feminist Gloria Jean Watkins, best known as “bell hooks”, whose graceful, probing and wide-ranging books sought to empower people of all races, classes and genders, anticipating and helping shape ongoing debates about justice and discrimination in the US, died on Wednesday at her home in Berea, Kentucky. She was 69.
The cause was end-stage renal failure, said her sister Gwenda Motley. Hooks had been on the faculty of Berea College since 2004, serving as distinguished professor in residence in Appalachian studies.
A poet, memoirist, social critic and scholar, she wrote more than 30 books, mixing the personal and the political as she examined Madonna music videos, Clarence Thomas’s Supreme Court confirmation hearing, the representation of black Americans in film and the nature of love.
Honing a voice…